Agriculture
Infrastructure Fund (AIF)
The
Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) was announced in May 2020 by the
Government of India for farm-gate infrastructure for farmers. Government
schemes, especially for the agriculture sector, are important for the UPSC exam
prelims and mains. In this article, you can get all the relevant information on
the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund.
What
is the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund?
Agriculture
Infrastructure Fund is a central sector scheme that will enable a financing
facility of Rs.1 lakh crore for funding agriculture infrastructure projects at
farm-gate and aggregation points such as farmers producers organisations,
primary agricultural cooperatives, startups and entrepreneurs in the
agriculture sector.
The
scheme provides medium to long term debt financing facility for investment in
viable projects for post-harvest management infrastructure and community
farming assets through interest subvention and financial support/credit
guarantee.
It
is meant for building processing and storage facilities, and for helping
farmers, FPOs, etc. build post-harvest agriculture infrastructure and community
farming assets.
These
facilities should help farmers get a higher price for their produce as they
will be able to reduce wastage, store, process and give value addition to their
products.
The
scheme was initially set to run for ten years from 2020 to 2029. But, it has
been extended by three years till 2032-33 in July 2021.
Under
this, banks and financial institutions provide loans with an interest
subvention of 3% per annum.
The
scheme also entails providing credit guarantee coverage under Credit Guarantee
Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) for loans up to Rs. 2
Crore.
NABARD
will steer this initiative in association with the Ministry of Agriculture and
Farmers’ Welfare. Read more on NABARD.
For
APMCs, interest subvention for a loan up to Rs. 2 crore will be provided for
each project of different infrastructure types e.g. cold storage, sorting,
grading and assaying units, silos, etc. within the same market yard.
Interest
subvention: All loans under this financing facility will have an interest
subvention of 3% per annum up to a limit of Rs. 2 crore. This subvention will
be available for a maximum period of seven years.
Credit
guarantee: Credit guarantee coverage will be available for eligible borrowers
under Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE)
scheme for a loan up to Rs. 2 crore. The fee for this coverage will be paid by
the Government.
Moratorium
for repayment: Moratorium for repayment under this financing facility may vary
subject to a minimum of 6 months and a maximum of 2 years.




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